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Colic in Babies: What It Is and What Soothes It

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The NHS defines colic as a baby crying a lot with no obvious cause, and says a baby may have colic if they cry more than 3 hours a day, 3 days a week, for at least 1 week but are otherwise healthy. 1 MedlinePlus adds a reassuring point: even though colicky babies look like they have belly pain, they eat well and gain weight normally. 2 Below is what recognised health bodies say about colic and what soothes it, quoted and linked.

Key takeaways

  • The NHS says colic is a lot of crying with no obvious cause - more than 3 hours a day, 3 days a week, for at least 1 week, in an otherwise healthy baby. 1
  • The American Academy of Pediatrics says colicky crying generally stops by 3 to 4 months of age. 3
  • MedlinePlus says colicky babies eat well and gain weight normally. 2
  • The NHS says anti-colic drops and herbal or probiotic supplements are not recommended, and there is no evidence they help. 1

**A quick, honest note:** we're not medical professionals - everything here was researched by us from the public sources listed at the bottom of this page, and it isn't professional advice. Read our full note ↓

What is colic?

The NHS defines colic as a baby crying a lot with no obvious cause, and says a baby may have colic if they cry more than 3 hours a day, 3 days a week, for at least 1 week but are otherwise healthy. 1 MedlinePlus says even though colicky babies look like they have belly pain, they eat well and gain weight normally. 2

How common is colic, and when does it stop?

The American Academy of Pediatrics says about one-fifth of all babies develop colic, usually between the second and fourth weeks after birth. 3 MedlinePlus says colic usually starts when babies are about 3 weeks old and gets worse when they are between 4 and 6 weeks old. 2 On when it eases, the American Academy of Pediatrics says colicky crying generally stops by 3 to 4 months of age, but it can last until 6 months. 3

What soothes a colicky baby?

The NHS says to hold or cuddle your baby when they are crying a lot. 1 MedlinePlus says white noise can help soothe a colicky baby, and lists a white noise machine, a fan, a vacuum cleaner, a washing machine or a dishwasher as sources. 2 The American Academy of Pediatrics frames these measures with a condition: it says to first consult your pediatrician to make sure the crying is not related to any serious medical condition that may require treatment. 3 With that in mind, it offers a feeding-related tip aimed at avoiding overfeeding: trying to wait at least 2 to 2 1/2 hours from the start of one feeding to the start of the next. 3

What about colic remedies?

Here the NHS is cautious. It says remedies for colic - such as anti-colic drops, herbal or probiotic supplements - are available from pharmacies and some shops, but they are not recommended, and there is no evidence they help colic. 1

Frequently asked questions

What counts as colic?

The NHS says crying more than 3 hours a day, 3 days a week, for at least 1 week, in an otherwise healthy baby. 1

When does colic stop?

The AAP says colicky crying generally stops by 3 to 4 months, but can last until 6 months. 3

Do colic drops work?

The NHS says anti-colic drops and herbal or probiotic supplements are not recommended, and there is no evidence they help. 1

Are colicky babies still healthy?

MedlinePlus says colicky babies eat well and gain weight normally. 2

A note from us

We're the team behind Yael & Michal. We are not doctors, nurses, lactation consultants, or psychologists, and nothing here is professional advice.

Everything above was researched by us from public, reputable sources - we name and link every one of them below - and summarized as carefully as we could, as a free resource for other mothers. We do this because we wished something like it had existed for us.

When we name an organisation such as the CDC, the NHS, La Leche League, or the Israeli Ministry of Health, we are only citing their published guidance; it does not mean they endorse, sponsor, approve, or are affiliated with us. They have no involvement with this site, and we never use their logos or seals.

Yael & Michal sells nursing bras, which are comfort garments and not medical devices; we do not claim they prevent, treat, or cure any medical condition. The health information here is written for you as a free resource - it is separate from anything we sell.

We try hard to get it right, and we cite our sources so you can check us. But we are not a medical authority, and this cannot replace talking to a professional who knows you and your baby. Please check anything that matters with your doctor, midwife, or an IBCLC lactation consultant. This content has not been reviewed by a medical professional. Reading this site does not create a doctor-patient relationship, or any other professional relationship, between you and us.

If something feels urgent, contact your healthcare provider or emergency services.

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Sources

  1. NHS. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/colic/ (retrieved 2026-07-10).
  2. MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine). https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000753.htm (retrieved 2026-07-10).
  3. HealthyChildren.org (American Academy of Pediatrics). https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/crying-colic/Pages/Colic.aspx (retrieved 2026-07-10).